Major Stock Markets in the world
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Major Stock Markets in the world
Here are some of the most famous stock markets in the world, some of the most influential companies of the world are part of the stock market of one country (or many of them). Normally these stocks market shares rise every 8 years, but volatile changes these last years have led to increment of the market cap.
New York stock Exchange
This stock exchange was founded on May 17, 1792 and is the largest of the stock exchanges in the world, because the figures of its market capitalization are around 19.3 billion dollars and approximately 2800 companies are attached to this stock market, some of the most outstanding companies are:
- 3M
- IBM
- Home Depot inc.
- McDonald's
- nike
- Procter and Gamble
- Walmart
- Walt Disney
- visa
NASDAQ
It is the second largest stock exchange in the world and is located in the United States, it was founded on February 4, 1971. This has a market capitalization of 13.8 billion dollars and approximately 3300 subscribed companies, the most relevant are:
- Apple (APPL)
- Microsoft (MSFT)
- Facebook (FB)
- Alphabet (GOOG)
- Intel (INTC)
- Cisco (CSCO)
- Adobe (ADBE)
- Tesla (TSLA)
- Amazon (AMZN)
- Netflix
Tokyo Stock exchange
The Tokyo Stock Exchange was founded on January 1, 2003, with a market capital of approximately $5.7 billion, which places it in third place among the world stock exchanges and 3717 companies affiliated with this stock market.
Among the main companies are:
- Honda engine co
- Toyota Motor Corp
- Sony Corp
- Daikin industries
- Central Japan railway
- Fujitsu
Shanghai stock exchange
The SSE is the shanghai stock exchange, it was founded on November 26 in the year 1990. Its market capitalization is for 4.9 billion dollars, which places it as the 4th largest among the worldwide and this custom promotional products has 1490 affiliated companies among the largest are:
- PetroChina
- Industrial and commercial bank of China
- Agricultural bank of China
- Bank of china Ltd.
London Stock Exchange
The London Stock Exchange was founded on January 23, 1571, many of its securities are international, but it also has a number of British companies, its market capitalization is 3.2 billion dollars. Approximately 2480 companies are affiliated with this stock exchange.
Among the main companies are:
- Royal Dutch Shell
- Unilever
- HSBC
- AstraZeneca
Toronto Stock Exchange
This is the ninth stock exchange in the world, it is the Canadian stock exchange based in the financial district of Toronto and was founded on October 25, 1861. Its market capitalization is over $2.1 trillion.
More than 2200 companies are registered on this stock exchange, among which are:
- Royal bank of Canada
- Toronto dominion bank
- Bank of Montreal
- Canadian imperial bank of commerce (CIBC)
Bombay Bag
Called Bombay stock Exchange (BSE) this was founded on July 9 in the year 1875, it is the oldest stock exchange in South Asia.
It has a market capitalization of 1.7 trillion dollars, which places it as the tenth stock exchange in the world.
It has a total of 5377 registered companies, among the main ones are:
- Bharat heavy electricals
- Bharat petroleum
- Birla corporation
- HDFC bank
Con sede en los principales centros financieros del planeta, los principales mercados bursátiles del mundo ofrecen oportunidades a inversores, tanto institucionales como minoristas, a través de la compra y venta de acciones de empresas de todo el mundo. Estos mercados están representados en todos los continentes, aunque los principales intercambios son los del Viejo Continente, Estados Unidos y Asia.
Empezando por Europa, el primer lugar para mencionar es el mercado bursátil de Londres, la más grande del continente y una de las mayores del mundo. El principal índice de este mercado es el FTSE 100, que recopila y refleja el desempeño de las principales compañías cotizadas de Gran Bretaña.
Otro gran mercado europeo es el de Alemania, con sede en Frankfurt. La bolsa alemana está compuesta por una gama de sectores industriales diferentes, desde bancos y compañías financieras hasta industrias líderes como Daimler AG, la segunda mayor fabricante de automóviles del mundo. La Bolsa de Valores de Fráncfort también opera el índice DAX 30, el índice de referencia de Alemania, que cubre las 30 mayores empresas nacionales.
En Norteamérica, el mayor intercambio es el NYSE o Bolsa de Valores de Nueva York, considerado el centro financiero del mundo y el mayor mercado de acciones del planeta. Los dos principales índices son el índice Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) y el S&P 500, que resume el desempeño del 500 mayores compañías estadounidenses cotizadas.
Otro intercambio que no se debe descuidar es el de Tokio, en Japón. Esta bolsa es la tercera más grande del mundo, y destaca por operar el índice Nikkei 225, que recopila y calcula el precio de los 225 valores más importantes del país.
Finalmente, no se puede pasar por alto el índice Shanghai Composite de China, también conocido como el SSE Composite Index, que refleja el desempeño de los principales 550 valores cotizados en la Bolsa de Valores de Shanghái.
En conclusión, el panorama de los principales mercados bursátiles del mundo es amplio y diversificado. Los inversores tienen la oportunidad de obtener una gran variedad de oportunidades de inversión mundial, a través de estos mercados en todos los continentes.